![]() Google's scanning leads to a complete list of all the files contained within the server being searchable on Google. These servers become public because the index file of their FTP server is the kind of data that Google loves to scan - a fact people tend to forget. We'll be using Google dorks to find not only these files, but also things like file transfer servers that may contain interesting information, email lists, and my personal favorite, exposed webcams.ĭon't Miss: Use SpiderFoot for OSINT Gathering Either one of these mistakes can cause the entire service to be taken over by an attacker who happens to chance upon the information. These are files that are supposed to be internal but are often leave critical information out in the open. The other way this happens is when configuration files that contain the same information are exposed. When passwords are changed, or a user fails to log in correctly, these logs can leak the credentials being used to the internet. In the first, a server or other service is set up incorrectly and exposes its administrative logs to the internet. Usually, this will happen in one of two ways. Because most of these devices host a server to configure them, it means that many things that aren't supposed to be on Google end up there.ĭon't Miss: Use Photon Scanner to Scrape Web OSINT Data Which Dorks Are the Most Powerful?īy far, the most severe kind of exposed file we can find is one that leaks the credentials to user accounts or the entire service itself. Unfortunately, Google is ruthlessly effective at hunting down any devices on the internet running HTTP and HTTPS servers. That server may require no password to access the feed from your webcam, making your camera accessible to anyone who searches for text contained in the viewing page of the camera. The camera calls a Chinese server and streams video in real-time, allowing you to log in by accessing the video feed hosted on the server in China from your phone. What's going on in the background isn't so simple. After that, you can access your camera from anywhere! You set it up, connect it to your Wi-Fi, and download an app that asks for you to sign in. So how could this happen to you? Imagine getting a new security camera that provides the ability to watch it on your phone whenever you want. Everything from the pool controller of Yachts in the ocean to configuration interfaces for critical systems is connected to the internet by well-meaning people with the assumption that no one will ever find them. What Kinds of Things Do Dorks Connect to the Internet? If we assume that Google has indexed most devices accidentally exposed to the internet, we can use the text we know appears in their login or administrative pages to find them. The advanced application of Google search operators is Google Dorking - using search operators to hunt for specific vulnerable devices through targeted search strings. Because Google is fantastic at indexing everything connected to the internet, it's possible to find files that are exposed accidentally and contain critical information for anyone to see. You may not have thought of dorks as powerful, but with the right dorks, you can hack devices just by Googling the password to log in.
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